The janka hardness test measures the force required to embed a 444 inch steel ball to half its diameter in wood.
Vinyl flooring hardness scale.
To learn the basic hardness of different common woods used in flooring check the chart below.
The main application of hardness scale can be found in measuring the flooring tiles you need to ensure that you should compare the durability of tiles by comparing it with other kind of tiles.
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The janka number is found by pushing a steel ball into a 2 x 2 x 6 wood plank.
Relative hardness of wood flooring species.
These ratings were done using the janka hardness test.
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The janka hardness scale determines the hardness of a particular type of wood over another.
Understanding how the janka hardness scale works is simple.
Similar to a laminate ac rating the hardwood floor hardness determines the durability of the species.
The ac rating is a guide for laminate flooring to determine special properties and the durability factors.
It is important to remember that the testing process used in the janka scale is an impact test not a test of scratching scuffing or any other wear and tear that flooring experiences.
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Keep in mind the higher the rating the more expensive the product will be.
Diamond is used to refer hardest element and talc is used to refer the softest element.
Below are listed the relative hardness for numerous wood species used in flooring.
In short a higher number rating on the janka scale equates to a harder wood species.
Is the hardness of my wood floor important.
A janka rating provides a great barometer for determining how well a particular floor may withstand denting and wear.
Wood look vinyl flooring or vinyl wood flooring mimics the look of natural hardwood floors while being more cost effective than hardwood floors.
Also keep note that as the higher in the ac ratings list you go the ruffer the texture will be due to the compression it took to create it.
In this flooring guide we are going to look at the relative hardness of different species of wood the hardest wood flooring and why wood hardness might influence the type of wood you choose for your floor.
The lower the number the softer.
Janka hardness ratings of wood species.
The scale was invented in 1906 by gabriel janka an austrian wood researcher and standardized in 1927 by the american society for testing and materials depending on the room where the flooring will be installed a certain level of hardness may make it a more desirable choice.
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